


{"id":512,"date":"2017-09-24T12:26:58","date_gmt":"2017-09-24T16:26:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/?p=512"},"modified":"2018-01-16T07:18:46","modified_gmt":"2018-01-16T11:18:46","slug":"women-in-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/women-in-science\/","title":{"rendered":"What WiXII wants: How women at MIT are working for equality"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-500 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/1-300x74.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"74\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/1-300x74.png 300w, https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/1.png 440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-501 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"169\" height=\"73\" \/><\/h4>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\">Written By: Suzi Clark<\/h3>\n<p>Women at MIT have decided it\u2019s time for a change.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_502\" style=\"width: 168px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-502\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-502\" src=\"http:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/3-199x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"158\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/3-199x300.png 199w, https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/3.png 252w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 158px) 100vw, 158px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-502\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Green Building, where the majority of my MIT department, EAPS, is housed.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The Department of Earth, Atmosphere, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS) has been a staple of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology since 1983. Its scientists have published thousands of papers in topics ranging from the solid earth 3,000 miles below our feet to exoplanets light years away. EAPS is recognized around the world for its excellence. In 2016, however, a visiting committee from the MIT Corporation found one area in which EAPS does not excel: gender equality.<\/p>\n<p>Of the 39 tenure-track professors in EAPS, only 10 are women, yet women comprise 50% of the student body and a majority of the staff. Many students and visiting scientists have also expressed concern that the environment in EAPS can be hostile to newcomers, and to women in particular. Last year, several students and staff members in the department, myself included, decided that we would no longer accept this status quo, and formed a group known as WiXII.<\/p>\n<p>WiXII (pronounced \u201cwick-see\u201d) stands for <a href=\"http:\/\/wixii.scripts.mit.edu\/wixii\"><strong>W<\/strong>omen <strong>i<\/strong>n course <strong>XII<\/strong><\/a> (12), the MIT department number for EAPS. We are dedicated to serving \u201cas an active advocate for women\u2019s and minorities\u2019 rights in the Department,\u201d a goal that we have worked toward by promoting visiting female scientists, spreading information about diversity in science, and hosting regular events designed to address issues of gender diversity in science.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_503\" style=\"width: 230px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-503\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-503\" src=\"http:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/4-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/4-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/4-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/4.png 434w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-503\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Speak About It\u2019s Executive Director, Shane Diamond, with workshop attendees in the background.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In October 2016, WiXII hosted an Active Bystander Training with the non-profit organization Speak About It, in which members of the department learned how to respond to sexist comments and behavior in the workplace. Women in EAPS described their experiences, including being talked over in meetings, being designated the de facto secretary, or being accused of taking credit for someone else\u2019s research. Unfortunately, their experiences are not unique. Members of the EAPS community at the training discussed these issues and learned techniques to combat them, such as making eye contact with the affected people to determine if they want help, and intervening with a question that exposes the implicit sexism. A post-event survey revealed that all attendees thought the event was useful, and 89% of them learned a specific skill for combating sexism.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_504\" style=\"width: 267px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-504\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-504\" src=\"http:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/5-300x225.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"257\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/5-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/5.png 551w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-504\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Career Panel Discussion in a lecture hall at MIT.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In March 2017, WiXII hosted a career panel discussion and networking event with 10 women from academia, industry, and NGOs, who were invited to discuss questions ranging from what they most enjoy about their work to how they achieve a work-life balance.<\/p>\n<p>WiXII doesn\u2019t only host large events; once or twice a month, we lead a \u201cTiny Tea,\u201d an informal discussion held over tea and pastries about thematic issues. Past discussion topics have included the theme of International Women\u2019s Day 2017, \u201cBe Bold for Change,\u201d the results of the 2016 election, and how to encourage girls and young women to strive for \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/reshma_saujani_teach_girls_bravery_not_perfection\">bravery, not perfection<\/a>.\u201d Tiny Teas are usually attended by equal numbers of men and women, which aligns with our belief that inclusion is an important key to combating sexism.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_505\" style=\"width: 284px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-505\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-505\" src=\"http:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/6-274x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"274\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/6-274x300.png 274w, https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/89\/2017\/09\/6.png 515w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 274px) 100vw, 274px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-505\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Results of the survey question asking how well EAPS presents itself as a desirable place for women to work. \u201cIDK\u201d means the responder didn\u2019t know. \u201c1\u201d indicates \u201cnot at all\u201d, \u201c2\u201d indicates \u201cto a limited extent\u201d, \u201c3\u201d indicates \u201cto a moderate extent\u201d, \u201c4\u201d indicates \u201cto a great extent\u201d, and \u201c5\u201d indicates \u201cto the fullest extent\u201d.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Despite the best efforts of the staff, students, postdocs, and faculty who are involved in WiXII, EAPS still has a long way to go to achieve gender equality. In a brief survey conducted among Tiny Tea attendees, 21 out of 42 people said that EAPS recruitment does not \u201cpresent EAPS as a desirable place for women to work.\u201d Survey responders also thought that female and male members of the department don\u2019t receive equal amounts of constructive feedback, and women are poorly represented in the senior management of the department. Many survey responders, however, think that \u201cgender issues are taken seriously and discussed openly by women and men in the EAPS Department,\u201d which we take as good indication that WiXII is helping to open doors for discussion.<\/p>\n<p>WiXII alone will not be able to achieve gender equality in EAPS. That will require the combined efforts of MIT, EAPS, WiXII, the administration, faculty, staff, students, and alumni. However, EAPS is now on the right track toward fully achieving excellence, and, in the words of the WiXII mission statement, \u201cfostering an environment that respects and supports all members of the EAPS community\u2026 as they further their careers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Written By: Suzi Clark Women at MIT have decided it\u2019s time for a change. The Department of Earth, Atmosphere, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS) has been a staple of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology since 1983. Its scientists have published thousands of papers in topics ranging from the solid earth 3,000 miles below our feet to&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":114,"featured_media":503,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/114"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=512"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":681,"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions\/681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.whoi.edu\/big\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}